Spanish verbs for construction

A free Spanish verb conjugator for supervisors, foremen and crews. The verbs you use on a jobsite every day: measuring, cutting, lifting, installing and staying safe. Tap a verb to see every tense, or type any other verb.

conjugation

to measure

Gerund
Past participle

Want to use medir in real conversation? Meet a tutor in a free 15-minute intro call.

PresentPresente
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

What happens now or usually.

PreteritePretérito
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

Finished actions in the past.

ImperfectImperfecto
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

Habits, background and descriptions in the past.

FutureFuturo
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

What will happen.

ConditionalCondicional
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

What would happen.

Present perfectPretérito perfecto
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

What has happened (haber + participle).

Present subjunctivePresente de subjuntivo
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

Wishes, doubts and advice.

Imperfect subjunctiveImperfecto de subjuntivo
yo
tú
él / ella / usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos / ellas / ustedes

Wishes and if-clauses in the past: si tuviera, if I had.

CommandsImperativo
DoDon't
tú
usted
ustedes

Instructions and safety rules. Use usted with clients, patients and coworkers you don't know well, and ustedes for a group.

Verb phrases with medir

Shortcuts you can use before you know every tense: only the first verb changes, and medir stays as it is.

  • Estar + gerundioI'm …ingAn action in progress. Past: estaba + gerundio.
  • Ir a + infinitivoI'm going to …Plans and the near future.
  • Tener que + infinitivoI have to …What you must do, like work tasks.
  • Acabar de + infinitivoI just …Something that just happened.
  • Soler + infinitivoI usually …Habits and routines.

25 key Spanish verbs for construction

Each verb with a real example from the job and its polite (usted) command, the way you give instructions and safety rules. Tap a verb to see all its tenses, or tap a command or example to hear it.

VerbExample at work
medirto measureCommand: · No midaMeasure the wall twice before cutting.
cortarto cutCommand: · No corteCut the wood at eight feet.
levantarto liftCommand: · No levanteLift with your legs, not your back.
cargarto load, to carryCommand: · No cargueLoad the truck before seven.
descargarto unloadCommand: · No descargueUnload the material at the entrance.
instalarto installCommand: · No instaleToday we're going to install the windows.
construirto buildCommand: · No construyaWe're building the second floor.
excavarto dig, to excavateCommand: · No excaveDon't dig until the gas lines are marked.
cavarto digCommand: · No caveDig a two-foot trench.
nivelarto levelCommand: · No niveleLevel the floor before laying the tile.
taladrarto drillCommand: · No taladreDrill here, on the red mark.
soldarto weldCommand: · No sueldeHe welds the beams in the afternoon.
clavarto nailCommand: · No claveNail the boards every sixteen inches.
atornillarto screw inCommand: · No atornilleScrew the panel to the wall.
mezclarto mixCommand: · No mezcleMix the concrete for five minutes.
verterto pourCommand: · No viertaWe're going to pour the concrete tomorrow.
colocarto place, to setCommand: · No coloqueSet the blocks in a straight line.
repararto repairCommand: · No repareThe ladder has to be repaired before using it.
pintarto paintCommand: · No pintePaint the ceiling first.
revisarto check, to inspectCommand: · No reviseCheck the scaffold every morning.
asegurarto secureCommand: · No asegureSecure the load with straps.
amarrarto tie downCommand: · No amarreTie the ladder off at the top.
ponerseto put on (gear)Command: · No se pongaPut on your hard hat and glasses.
demolerto demolishCommand: · No demuelaThey're going to demolish the back wall.
reportarto reportCommand: · No reporteReport any accident right away.

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